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BRUNO BETTELHEIMThe Uses ofEnchantment
Bruno Bettelheim was born in Vienna in 1903 and received his doctorate at the University of Vienna. He came to America in 1939. For many years he was Distinguished Professor of Education and Professor of Psychology and Psychiatry at the University of Chicago. His books include Love Is Not Enough, Symbolic Wounds, Truants from Life, The Informed Heart, Paul and Mary, Dialogues with Mothers, Social Change and Prejudice (with M. B. Janowitz), The Empty Fortress, Children of the Dream, A Home for the Heart, Surviving and Other Essays, On Learning to Read (with Karen Zelan), Freud and Man’s Soul, and A Good Enough Parent. In 1977 he won both the National Book Award and the National Book Critics Circle Award for The Uses of Enchantment. Bettelheim died in 1990.
ALSO BY BRUNO BETTELHEIM
Freud and Man’s Soul
Freud’s Vienna and Other Essays
A Good Enough Parent
VINTAGE BOOKS EDITION, MAY 2010
Copyright © 1975, 1976 by Bruno Bettelheim
All rights reserved. Published in the United States by Vintage Books, a division of Random House, Inc., New York, and in Canada by Random House of Canada Limited, Toronto. Originally published in hardcover in the United States by Alfred A. Knopf, Inc., New York, in 1976, and subsequently in paperback by Vintage Books, in 1989.
Portions of this book originally appeared in The New Yorker.
Vintage and colophon are registered trademarks of Random House, Inc.
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Bettelheim, Bruno.The uses of enchantment.
Bibliography: p1. Fairy tales—History and criticism.2. Psychoanalysis.        3. Folk-lore and children.I. Title.[GR550.B47 1977]    398′.45    76-41020
eISBN: 978-0-307-77352-4
www.vintagebooks.com
v3.1_r1
CONTENTS
Cover
About the Author
Other Books by This Author
Title Page
Copyright
Acknowledgments
Introduction:     The Struggle for Meaning
PART ONE: A POCKETFUL OF MAGIC
Life Divined from the Inside
“The Fisherman and the Jinny”:     Fairy Tale Compared to Fable
Fairy Tale versus Myth:     Optimism versus Pessimism
“The Three Little Pigs”:     Pleasure Principle versus Reality Principle
The Child’s Need for Magic
Vicarious Satisfaction versus Conscious Recognition
The Importance of Externalization:     Fantasy Figures and Events
Transformations:     The Fantasy of the Wicked Stepmother
Bringing Order into Chaos
“The Queen Bee”:     Achieving Integration
“Brother and Sister”:     Unifying Our Dual Nature
“Sindbad the Seaman and Sindbad the Porter”:     ............

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